七一中学初三期中考试
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
II. Choose the best answer
26. Which of the following words matches the sound /ik'sept/?
A)expect B)except C)expert D) accept
【答案】B
【思路分析】依据音标
27. Every week our English teacher asks us to write _______ 80-word composition.
A)a B)the C)an D) /
【答案】C
【思路分析】80是元音发音
28. The Blacks succeeded _______ running a Chinese restaurant.
A)in B)of C)to D) with
【答案】A
【思路分析】succeed in doing成功做某事
29. The boy was _______ excited that he couldn't help crying.
A)so B)too C)enough D)quite
【答案】A
【思路分析】so...that...依据句中后面的that可知。
30. The sky was very beautiful when the sun _______.
A)rises B)rose C) raises D)raised
【答案】B
【思路分析】when引导的时间状语从句，太阳升起，the sun后面只缺谓语动词，所以用rise不及物。因为前面是was，所将来面要用过去时。
31. It's smoky inside the room. Why not keep the windows ________?
A)opening B)closing C)open D) close
【答案】C
【思路分析】由于房间烟非常大，所以要把窗户开着，keep the windows open这里的open是adj。
32.-What should we do if we want to ______our village?
-Build a lot of new roads and new buildings, I think.
discover B) describe C)decide D) develop
【答案】D
【思路分析】依据下文可知是进步develop
33. Three years have passed ______David and Piere became pen friends
A)since B) before C)when D)until
【答案】A
【思路分析】主句是现完，可知后面用since
34. Grandfather ______collecting stamps after he retired. It's an interesting hobby.
A)took up B)took off C)took away D)took out
【答案】A
【思路分析】take up doing sth.开始从事做某事
35. I’m not sure _______ my mother will come back home.
A) who B)what C)when D)where
【答案】C
【思路分析】由“my mother will come back home.”Who,what,where都有了，所以答案只能是when
36.-Listen! Is that Cindy singing in the next room?
-It _____ be Cindy. She has gone to the library.
A)can't B)mustn’t C)needn’t D)may not
【答案】A
【思路分析】由She has gone to the library.可知不可能是Cindy，所以是can't。
37. The ground is covered with thick snow, for it snowed _______ last night
A)hard B)thick C)big D) heavy
【答案】A
【思路分析】雪下的非常大，这里是副词修饰动词snow,只有A选项的hard有副词的意思。
38. Little Mary was looking at ________in the mirror when I entered the room.
A)she B)her C) herself D) hers
【答案】C
【思路分析】依据句意填反身代词
39. ________ easy way it is to search for information on the Internet.
A) What B) How an C) What an D) How
【答案】C
【思路分析】What后面加名词短语，这里easy way可数，所以要加an
40. _______ of your answer is right. Would you have a third try, please?
A)None B)Both C)Either D) Neither
【答案】D
【思路分析】由Would you have a third try可知前面说了两个答案，所以是Neither
41. Could you tell me _______?
A)that he will come on time
B)that he would come on time
C)whether he will come on time
D)whether he would come on time
【答案】C
【思路分析】Could you tell me是委婉语气，不影响时态，所以答句是whether he will come on time。Could you tell me后面接问句，That引导陈述句不能放后面。
42. Some children enjoy McDonald’s hamburgers,but ______prefer Chinese fast food.
A)other B)others C)the others D) another
【答案】B
【思路分析】some...others...一些...,另一些....。
43. I find _______interesting to learn a foreign language.
A)that B)what C)it D) which
【答案】C
【思路分析】I find it interesting to learn a foreign language.这里的it 做形式宾语，真的的宾语是 to learn a foreign language.
44.-Thank you very much for the delicious dinner.
-_________
A) No, not so good. B)Good idea.
C)I’m glad you enjoyed it. D)Never mind.
【答案】C
【思路分析】感谢其他人的招待，答句应该是非常高兴你喜欢I’m glad you enjoyed it.
45.-Congratulations! You've won the game.
-__________
That's all right. B)I’m very sorry to hear that.
C)Enjoy yourselves. D)Thank you.
【答案】D
【思路分析】其他人表示祝贺，答句应该是Thank you.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once
A)nice B)chance C)moment D)have some bread E)promised
once a small boy lived on the farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.
He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would ___46___ and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with a golden windows. "If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other ___47___ things inside the house." He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he ___48___ himself, "Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place".
One morning his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his ___49____, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.
【答案】DAEB
【思路分析】
这里缺谓语，只有have some bread可以填
由句意可知，复旦的起金色窗户的人，他们的房屋里一定有好的东西。
Promise oneself承诺自己
His后面填名词，所以是chance。
A)instead of B)understand C) wrong D)remember E)came out of
As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how __50___ he was. The house was much father than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw a place in bad need of painting ___51___ golden widows. A small girl very close to his age ___52___ the poor house and stood be the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, "Sure, I know," and invited her to sit on the porch . As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he ___53___ that everyone had his own house with golden windows.
【答案】CAEB
【思路分析】
how后面接adj
小孩子看到的是需要涂刷的地方，而不是金色的窗户。
依据句意是走出来came out of
了解是夕阳把窗户变成了金色，小孩子有所感悟，所以答案是understand。
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
He made too many _______in his company
【答案】enemies
【思路分析】too many后面接可数名词复数
To tell you the _______, I am not satisfied with your report.
【答案】truth
【思路分析】the 后面接名词
The boy has kept the model plane _______for many years.
【答案】
【思路分析】
I think it's _______ for us to finish reading the long passage in only two minutes.
【答案】impossible
【思路分析】由句意可知是不可能
When I touched the button, the sudden electric shock made me _______.
【答案】frightened
【思路分析】make sb. adj,这是是让我害怕，所以是frightened。
59. ________, Betty missed the educational visit to France.
【答案】unluckily
【思路分析】由后文可知是不幸，所以填unluckily
Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become _______.
【答案】ours
【思路分析】使其他人的历程成为大家的历程，our experience=ours
61. Young people should learn to be ________and solve the problems by themselves.
【答案】independent
【思路分析】由solve the problems by themselves可知是独立independent
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required
62. The little boy lay on the floor.
The little boy ________ _________on the floor.
【答案】didn't lie
【思路分析】由句意可知这里lay是躺，所以否定是didn't lie
63. The plane will take off ____________________
________ ________will the plane take off?
【答案】How soon
【思路分析】in+一段时间用How soon
64. We should clean the classroom every day.
The classroom should ______ _______ every day.
【答案】be cleaned
【思路分析】情态动词+do被动形式为情态动词+be+done
65. Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.
______ you ______ the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.
【答案】If take
【思路分析】假如携带if you take
66. haven' t decided which train I shall take to London.
I haven't decided which train ______ ________to London.
【答案】to take
【思路分析】宾语从句改为简单句其中一种办法为：特殊疑问词+to do
67. Sam hardly has his breakfast.
Sam hardly has his breakfast, _______ ______?
【答案】does he
【思路分析】前否后肯
great fun, it, countryside, go camping,is,the,in,to
____________________________________________________
【答案】It is great fun to go camping in the countryside.
【思路分析】句型It is fun to do sth.
Part3 Reading and Writing
VL Reading comprehension
Choose the best answer
Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about how to help Africa. Which one do you think is the best?
I think health is the most important thing. We need to make sure that the money we give is spent wisely. The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care.
-----Robin, aged 16, Birmingham
I think the most important thing is to improve the education of the African countries. There is an old saying,"If you give a man a fish, you'll feed him for a day. If you teach him how to fish, you'll feed him for a lifetime." We need to help people to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem when it appears.
-----Rebecca, aged 15, Liverpool
People seem to give a lot more money to charity when there is a sudden, huge disaster like the earthquake. It's good for people to do so, but I also think that everyone should give a small part of their salary to charity. If everyone did that, it would make a big difference.
-----Mary, aged 14, Stratford-on-Avon
Giving money to charity can help, but it's not the final answer. I think what these countries need is a good government.
-----Bethany, aged 16, Newcastle
The best thing we can do is to send experts like engineers, doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves.
-----Robert, aged 16, Cardiff
69. We can find these suggestions _________.
A) in the textbook B)on the Internet C) on the poster D)in the magazine
70. _______ pays more attention to Africans' health care?
A. Mary. B. Robin. C. Rebecca. D. Robert.
71. What does Rebecca mean by saying "We need to help people to help themselves"?
A. We should help the teachers in Africa to improve their teaching ways.
B. We should help people in Africa how to build a good government.
C. We should help the African people develop skills to make a living.
D. We should help the African people build more schools.
72. Which of the following is Mary's opinion?
A. Everyone should do what we can to help the African people.
B. It is not good for people to give so much money to the African people.
C. It is very important to have a good government.
D. We can send more teachers there to help the African people.
73. According to Bethany, ______ is the most important to Africa.
A)a good govemment B)more experts C) good habits D) a lot of salary
74. Of all the suggestions, ________ share the similar opinion?
A. Mary and Rebecca. B. Bethany and Mary.
C. Rebecca and Bethany. D. Rebecca and Robert.
【答案】BBCA
【思路分析】
由第一段的第一句话可知
由第二段的第一句话
.由There is an old saying,"If you give a man a fish, you'll feed him for a day. If you teach him how to fish, you'll feed him for a lifetime." 可知这段话想表达的意思是“授人以鱼不如授之以渔”，所以Rebecca想表达的是教会Africans拥有自己存活的技能
由第4段Mary的看法可知，她倡导每一个人提供源于己薪资的一部分来给慈善机构帮助需要帮助的人。四个选项A比较合适
由第5段可知a good government非常重要。
由第三段的“ We need to help people to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem when it appears.”和“The best thing we can do is to send experts like engineers, doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves.”都在强调要教会他们技能，让他们自给自足。
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage
How often do you let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how quickly you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this ____75____ at the back of a taxi in New York.
We were driving fast in the right lane when suddenly, a black car jumped ____76____ a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brakeas hard as possible, and at the last moment our car sTOPped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started shouting bad words. But then here's what really ____77____ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly killed us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the GarbageTruck."
He said, “Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. ____78____ their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be happier.”
I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and ____79____ it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.
I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad ____80____ people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on.
75. A. example B. experience C. lesson D. case
76. A. out of B. across C. next to D. far from
77. A. cheered B. encouraged C. surprised D. satisfied
78. A. Although B. As C.Besides D. After
79. A. make B. lend C. spread D. take
80. A. news B. prize C. name D. mood
【答案】CACBCD
【思路分析】
句意：十六年前，我在纽约的出租车上学到了这一课。A. example例子B.experience C.lesson D．case状况。从短文后面来看，是出租车司机结我上了一课，故选C。
一辆黑色的车从一个停车点开出来正好在大家的前面。A．out of出来 B．across穿过 C.next to挨近D.far from远。从语境可知，大家正在我们的车道上迅速行驶时，停车位上的车忽然出来开到了大家的前面。出来：...out of。故选A。
依据上下文，下面发生的事情让作者惊讶，固为出租车司机并没生气，而是挥手致意。故选C。
伴随垃坦愈加多，他们需要寻拭一个地方倾倒垃坦。As伴随，表示随着
依据句意，作者在考虑他有些时候也会把其他人倾倒结他的垃坦再传播结其他人，故选C。
句意：我看到大家背着的坏的情绪，故选D。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words
Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. K___81___ persons who love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals. Those vets will teach them how to take care of the animals.
Scientists think that pets will p__82___ be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals. The same thing might be d__83____ to make small cats and dogs.
It's said that some day you might own a panther as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the o__84___ way to save them from dying out.
What about a robot for a pet? This may s__85___ silly, buy it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to sell. They are like real dogs. These pets might become more and more p___86___ in the future. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room s___87___, at a hotel.
【答案】kind probably done only sound popular service
【思路分析】
由文章后面“兽医院需要的人”可知是有好的人，所以是Kind。
这句话结构剖析不缺成分，可知这个空应该是副词。由句意可知因为动物存活的空间愈加小，所以动物大概愈加小。
句意剖析，仅有些办法。
听上去仿佛非常愚蠢，但却大概达成。
Become系动词+adj，依据句意为popular
把order a pet当成room service.
D.Answer the questions
Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens. The farmers did not know what to do. Finally, they went to the officials and asked for help.
"Kill the hawks."the officials said we'll even pay you for them. So the farms began to think of ways to kill hawks.
The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers' grain.
Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They cat more field mice than chickens.But the farmers did not know this When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance of nature.
When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants, Omen these plants are food for the animals. If the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will starve and have to leave the place.
In one part of the United States, for example, the deer there like to eat a certain kind rose. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses not change much if people leave things as they are.
But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers, So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature.
__________ is important for us to remember.
88.Did the farmers know what to do with hawks at first?
【答案】No, they don’t.
【思路分析】由第1段第2句话可知。
89. Who did the farmers ask for help?
【答案】The officials
【思路分析】由第1段最后一句话可知。
90. What was the farmers' new worry?
Their new worry was that _____________________________
【答案】 field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers' grain.
【思路分析】第3段最后一句话
What will happen if animals cannot find enough plants to eat?
【答案】they will starve and have to leave the place.
【思路分析】第5段最后一句话。
92. How did people protect the deer?
【答案】By killing many mountain lions in order to protect the deer.
【思路分析】第7段第1句话
93. Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable
________________________ is important for us to remember.
【答案】To keep the balance of nature
【思路分析】第4段最后一句话。
VII. Writing
94. Write at least6 0 words about the TOPic" The person I respect most",
Use the following points as reference.
1)Who do you respect most?
2)Why do you respect him or her?
3)What can you learn from him or her?
